Risk Management and Sustainability in Construction Projects: A Comparative Study of Traditional and Sustainable Practices

Volume Title: ICASGE2025
Paper ID : 1049-ICASGE-FULL (R1)
Authors
1Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria
2Department of Agricultural and Bio-resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University, Samaru, Zaria 1044, Nigeria
3Department of Civil Engineering, Bayero University, Kano, P.M.B 3011, Kano State, Nigeria
Abstract
The construction industry is characterized by high levels of complexity and uncertainty, making effective risk management essential for successful project completion. Traditionally, the focus of risk management in construction has been on controlling costs, maintaining timelines, and ensuring quality. However, with the growing emphasis on sustainability, construction projects now face additional challenges related to environmental, social, and economic impacts. This paper presents a comparative study of risk perceptions and management practices in traditional and sustainable construction projects, drawing on data collected from 311 professionals across various countries. The study examines key risk factors, stakeholder influences, and the extent to which sustainability is integrated into project management practices. Findings indicate that while economic and environmental risks are well understood, social risks remain under-addressed in both traditional and sustainable projects. Additionally, barriers such as financial constraints and political disinterest hinder the effective implementation of sustainable construction practices. This research highlights the need for more integrated risk management approaches that align with sustainability goals, offering insights for improving project outcomes globally.
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